`go test` runs package binaries CONCURRENTLY and every one of them shares the
host's network namespace. netplane.L3SlotFor is destructive by design — it
DELETES a candidate slot it finds occupied rather than waiting for it — and
netplane.removeL3Devices deletes both slots unconditionally. Two test binaries
reached those for real:
shater/engine l3slot_test.go calls l3RetargetForNext for its return value
shater/apply Applier.Teardown -> netplane.TeardownRouting -> removeL3Devices
Measured with an `ip` shim on PATH inside the gate container: apply.test issued
9 `ip link del shater-l3a` + 9 `ip link del shater-l3b` per run, engine.test one
per l3slot test — into the namespace where shater/generate's privileged tests
were holding a live TUN. From the other side that is
post-start inbound/tun[l3-in]: starting TUN interface: find tun interface: Link not found
no [shater-l3a shater-l3b] device exists after a successful Start
i.e. an intermittently red [2/7]/[4/7] in a package that did nothing wrong,
while [5/7] — which runs only `^TestIntegration`, so neither binary reaches the
slot code — passed the very same test seconds later. It only became visible when
iproute2 was installed into the gate container: without `ip` every slot read as
free and no deletion was ever issued.
Not a product defect. shaterd is one process with one engine; the running
generation's slot is excluded before anything is deleted, and nothing else on
the router calls L3SlotFor.
The kernel is faked rather than the CHOICE: making the engine's tests stub the
slot answer would delete the only place the ENGINE checks that the running
generation's slot is excluded, which is the invariant the production outage
violated. netplane.L3StubKernelForTest points the two kernel operations at an
in-memory set; engine and apply install it from TestMain (forget-proof, unlike a
per-test helper whose omission fails in a different package on some runs only).
netplane's TestL3StubKernelTakesTheSlotChoiceOffTheKernel is the control, in
both directions: stubbed, nothing reaches the exec seam; restored, the same call
does.
Mutation: with the engine TestMain reverted, the generate binary's
TestIntegrationL3* failed 8 of 8 runs beside a loop of the engine binary; with
it, 0 of 8. With L3StubKernelForTest degraded to a no-op, the control fails
naming the three escaped `ip` calls.
Also: the DoH3 ownership test's control now retries.
requireInstrumentFindsPackedQuery packed a query into a pooled buffer, released
it and demanded the scan find it — but under -race sync.Pool.Put drops one
object in four on purpose, so the control failed 18 of 60 measured runs and took
the whole -race pass down with it. Its sibling control in the same file already
retried for exactly this reason. The claim is existential ("this instrument CAN
find a released buffer"), so one success out of 32 proves it and nothing is
diluted; 0 of 60 after. What it does not buy is stated in the code: the VERDICT
is still a 3-in-4 detector under -race, which is the safe direction, and the
non-race pass runs the same test as a certainty.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01BHw89tdWddzhjUc4bAH4tS